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KMID : 0869120160180030135
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기초간호자연과학회지
2016 Volume.18 No. 3 p.135 ~ p.143
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Factors Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Risk in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
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Kim Jae-Hee
Chu Sang-Hui
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) risk in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS).
Methods: Patients with MS between 30 and 74 years of age were recruited in an outpatient clinic of a cardiovascular center in Seoul, South Korea. MS and the risk of OSA were evaluated by Berlin questionnaire survey, the medical records of the participants were reviewed and a comprehensive lifestyle survey was performed. SPSS WIN 21.0 was used for statistical analysis.
Results: BMI (OR: 1.31, CI: 1.14-1.51, p<.001) and lifestyle score (OR: 0.96, CI: 0.93-0.99, p=.028) were associated with the risk of OSA. Physical activity, weight control and diet were specifically associated with the risk of OSA after controlling for age, gender and BMI.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated that lifestyle was an important factor associated with OSA risk in patients with MS.
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KEYWORD
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Metabolic syndrome, Obstructive sleep apnea, Lifestyle
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